Entertainment and Athletics

Actor

  • Actors endure long periods of unemployment, intense competition for roles, and frequent rejections in auditions.
  • Formal training through a university or acting conservatory is typical; however, many actors find work on the basis of their experience and talent alone.
  • Because earnings may be erratic, many actors supplement their incomes by holding jobs in other fields.
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Producer or Director

  • Job opportunities for producers and directors in motion pictures, and in films for television, are centered in New York and Los Angeles, however, small studios exist throughout the country.
  • Formal training through a university or acting conservatory is typical; however, many producers and directors find work on the basis of their experience and talent alone.
  • Because earnings may be erratic, many producers and directors supplement their incomes by holding jobs in other fields.
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Dancer or Choreographer

  • Many dancers stop performing by their late thirties, but some remain in the field as choreographers, dance teachers, or artistic directors.
  • Most dancers begin formal training at an early age—between 5 and 15—and many have their first professional audition by age 17 or 18; becoming a choreographer usually requires years of experience.
  • Dancers and choreographers face intense competition; only the most talented find regular work.
  • Earnings from dancing are usually low because employment is irregular; dancers often supplement their income.
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Athlete or Coach

  • These jobs require immense overall knowledge of the game, usually acquired through years of experience at lower levels.
  • Career-ending injuries are always a risk for athletes.
  • Job opportunities will be best for part-time coaches, sports instructors, umpires, referees, and sports officials in high schools, sports clubs, and other settings.
  • Aspiring professional athletes will continue to face extremely keen competition.
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Musician or Singer

  • Part-time schedules—typically at night and on weekends—intermittent unemployment, and rejection when auditioning for work are common; many musicians and singers supplement their income with earnings from other sources.
  • Aspiring musicians and singers begin studying an instrument or training their voice at an early age.
  • Competition for jobs, especially full-time jobs, is keen; talented individuals who can play several instruments and perform a wide range of musical styles should enjoy the best job prospects.
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Personal Trainer or Fitness Instructor

  • Many fitness and personal training jobs are part time, but many workers increase their hours by working at several different facilities or at clients' homes.
  • Most fitness workers need to be certified.
  • Employment is expected to grow much faster than the average.
  • Job prospects are expected to be good.
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Athletic Trainer

  • A bachelor's degree is usually the minimum requirement, but many athletic trainers hold a master's or doctoral degree.
  • Long hours, sometimes including nights and weekends, are common.
  • Job prospects should be good in the healthcare industry and in high schools, but competition is expected for positions with professional and college sports teams.
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